Dariusz Jemielniak's Common knowledge? : an ethnography of Wikipedia PDF

By Dariusz Jemielniak

ISBN-10: 0804789444

ISBN-13: 9780804789448

ISBN-10: 0804791201

ISBN-13: 9780804791205

With an emphasis on peer–produced content material and collaboration, Wikipedia exemplifies a departure from conventional administration and organizational types. This iconic "project" has been variously characterised as a hive brain and a data revolution, attracting hundreds of thousands of latest clients whilst it's been denigrated as anarchic and laid low with incorrect information. Have Wikipedia's constitution and internal workings promoted its astounding progress and enduring public relevance?

In Common Knowledge?, Dariusz Jemielniak attracts on his educational services and years of energetic participation in the Wikipedia group to take readers contained in the website, illuminating the way it features and deconstructing its unique association. opposed to a backdrop of misconceptions approximately its governance, authenticity, and accessibility, Jemielniak gives you the 1st ethnography of Wikipedia, revealing that it's not completely on the mercy of the general public: as a substitute, it balances open entry and tool with a different paperwork that takes a web page from conventional organizational varieties. alongside the best way, Jemielniak comprises interesting circumstances that spotlight the tug of conflict one of the members as they forge forward during this pioneering environment.

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Alternatively, they can add a citation-needed tag to signal to other readers and editors that a certain claim requires a source. The rule of no original research forbids publishing meaningful information without sourcing it to a publication, as Wikipedia is not a primary source of facts. This rule comes to bear especially when news stories are breaking. Then, sources are scarce and information changes quickly, and inexperienced editors often try to include information that has not yet been properly sourced (Keegan, Gergle, & Contractor, 2011).

Editors are not allowed to attack each other, not even in retaliation for a personal attack; the attacked editor must try to reason with the attacker. Retaliation most likely leads to both parties being blocked. If an 1 8 W i k i p e d i a i n S h o r t intervention is necessary, an administrator can be asked for help (or take the initiative to do so, upon spotting aggressive behavior). Editors are expected to comment only on content. A similarly strong and related norm is civility (CIV). It requires editors to treat each other with respect and consideration and to refrain from personal comments.

Many other norms are content related and quite detailed but unrelated to the social organization of work and cooperation. All editors are expected to write from a neutral point of view (NPOV). That means that in principle an article must be objective, be accurate, and present information from reliable sources and in proportion to the sources’ weight. Although the practical application of this policy is not always ideal (Oboler, Steinberg, & Stern, 2010), it is among the strongest norms of editing and one of three core content policies of Wikipedia.

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Common knowledge? : an ethnography of Wikipedia by Dariusz Jemielniak


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