By Margaret J. Miller
ISBN-10: 0262134225
ISBN-13: 9780262134224
Credits reporting is a severe a part of the economic system in so much built economies yet is usually susceptible or absent in constructing international locations. It addresses a basic challenge of credits markets: uneven info among debtors and creditors that may result in opposed choice and ethical threat. the guts of a credits document is the list it offers of an individual's or a firm's money historical past, which permits creditors to guage credits chance extra competently and decrease personal loan processing time and prices. credits reviews additionally improve borrower self-discipline, because nonpayment with one establishment leads to sanctions with others.This ebook offers the 1st finished evaluate of credits reporting platforms around the globe and records the quick development within the undefined. It deals empirical and theoretical facts of the impression of credits reporting on monetary markets, utilizing examples from either constructed and constructing economies. credits reporting, it indicates, considerably contributes to predicting default hazard of capability debtors, which promotes elevated lending job. The e-book additionally covers the function of public coverage within the improvement of credits reporting tasks, together with the function of public credits registries controlled by means of vital banks; and the position of criminal, regulatory, and institutional components in assisting credits reporting.
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Extra info for Credit Reporting Systems and the International Economy
Example text
In many countries these ratings are related to provisioning requirements. Moreover, ratings between institutions for the same borrower are often scrutinized by supervisors to detect cases where default risk may be understated. The requirement that a rating be assigned on a regular basis to all loans or borrowers can create some potentially undesirable consequences. First, by requiring a broad rating classification—no more than six different categories—the supervisor may be undermining the development of independent borrower ratings by institutions.
The collection of a broad range of business data in developing countries is especially difficult due to irregular business practices, including tax evasion. For the same reason, there is less confidence in the reliability of basic firm information such as balance sheets, so loans are based on owners’ wealth to an even greater extent than in the United States. This blurs the line between the consumer and small business markets and may encourage credit reporting firms in developing countries to collect both types of data.
At the same time, if the goal is to improve the quality of available credit data, supervisors might opt for a low minimum loan size or even none at all. To some extent, the survey results support this analysis. S. 00, eight indicated that banking supervision was their primary objective and one more indicated that it was to assist in loan provisioning; only three indicated that their main goal was to increase the availability of credit data. The results are more muddled, however, when analyzing the objectives of PCRs with no minimum loan size.
Credit Reporting Systems and the International Economy by Margaret J. Miller
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