New PDF release: Investigating Human Error: Incidents, Accidents, and Complex

By Barry Strauch

ISBN-10: 1472458680

ISBN-13: 9781472458681

During this e-book the writer applies modern errors thought to the wishes of investigators and of someone trying to comprehend why a person made a severe mistakes, how that mistakes resulted in an incident or coincidence, and the way to avoid such error sooner or later. scholars and investigators of human mistakes will achieve an appreciation of the literature on blunders, with quite a few references to either clinical examine and investigative studies in a wide selection of purposes, from plane injuries, to bus injuries, to bonfire failures. in line with the author's broad event as an coincidence investigator and teacher of either airplane coincidence research concepts and human components psychology, it stories fresh human elements literature, summarizes significant transportation injuries, and exhibits tips to examine the kinds of mistakes that usually ensue in excessive hazard industries. It provides a version of human mistakes causation inspired mostly by means of James cause and Neville Moray, and relates it to blunders investigations with step by step instructions for info assortment and research that investigators can easily practice as wanted. This moment variation of Investigating Human mistakes has been mentioned thus far all through, with pertinent fresh injuries and safeguard literature built-in. It positive aspects new fabric on fatigue, distraction (eg cellphone and texting) and drugs use. It additionally now explores the subjects of company tradition, defense tradition and defense administration structures. also the second one variation considers the consequences of the aid within the variety of significant injuries on research caliber, the results of social alterations on transportation security (such as consuming and using, cellphone use, etc), the modern function of twist of fate research, and the results of the prosecution of these thinking about injuries

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Extra resources for Investigating Human Error: Incidents, Accidents, and Complex Systems, Second Edition

Example text

The relationship of situation awareness to decision making is outlined. Two models of decision making are reviewed, classical decision making, applied to relatively static domains and naturalistic decision making, employed in dynamic environments. A case study involving a critical decision-making error is presented to illustrate the role of decision making in system safety. Chapter 15 examines a third issue in error, automation, a subject that has received considerable attention in the literature on error and complex systems, and in accident investigations.

They have put up with the over three and half years that I have spent on this project, with the attendant absences from their lives and frustrations these efforts produced. Without their patience and encouragement this book would not have been possible. * The text reflects my views and opinions, and not necessarily those of the National Transportation Safety Board. Preface to First Edition xxxi Finally, although he passed away over two decades ago, my father, Samuel A. Strauch, encouraged and supported a quest for learning that has remained with me to this day.

Vicente (1999) elaborates on the work of Reason and Perrow and identifies elements of what he refers to as “sociotechnical systems,” which have increased the demands on system operators. These include the social needs and different perspectives of team members that often operate complex systems, the increasing distance among operators and between operators and equipment, the dynamic nature of systems, increasing system automation, and uncertain data. By escalating the demands on operators, each element has increased the pressure on them to perform without error.

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Investigating Human Error: Incidents, Accidents, and Complex Systems, Second Edition by Barry Strauch


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