By Mario Liverani
ISBN-10: 0415679060
ISBN-13: 9780415679060
The old close to East reveals 3 millennia of historical past (c. 3500–500 bc) in one paintings. Liverani attracts upon over 25 years’ worthy of expertise and this own odyssey has enabled him to retrace the heritage of the peoples of the traditional close to East. The historical past of the Sumerians, Hittites, Assyrians, Babylonians and extra is meticulously specified via one of many major students of Assyriology.
Utilizing study derived from the newest archaeological reveals, the textual content has been absolutely revised for this English version and explores Liverani’s present pondering at the historical past of the traditional close to East. the wealthy and sundry illustrations for every historic interval, augmented by way of new pictures for this variation, offer insights into the fabric and textual resources for the traditional close to East. Many spotlight the ingenuity and technological prowess of the peoples within the historical East. by no means prior to on hand in English, The old close to East represents one of many maximum books ever written at the topic and is a needs to learn for college kids who do not need had the opportunity to discover the intensity of Liverani’s scholarship.
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Additional info for The Ancient Near East: History, Society and Economy
Example text
The Ancient Near East as a historical problem the world and the drastic changes in the systems of transmission of ideas and concepts. This forces us to put our own ethnocentric point of view aside and to take advantage of the experiences and paths previously ignored by other ethnocentric worldviews. The Near Eastern contribution to human history is certainly not the earliest one. It is preceded by other equally fundamental prehistoric phases. Therefore, the Near East is only one of many phases, and equal to any other period of history, including those that are not part of that privileged backbone of history established by modern Western historiography.
Rivers, such as the Tigris and Euphrates, cross regions otherwise condemned to total aridity. Similarly, densely populated areas are in close contact with sparsely populated ones. A common simplification of the geography of the Near East is that of the ‘Fertile Crescent’, namely, a semicircle of fertile irrigated lands prone to agricultural and urban settlements extending from the Levant to Syria and Mesopotamia. This area borders the Syro-Arabian desert to the south and the Anatolian, Armenian, and Iranian highlands to the north.
Some methods, though useful for the earliest prehistoric phases (such as thermoluminescence dating), are too imprecise for late prehistoric and historical phases. For the latter, carbon-14 (or radiocarbon) analysis is used, along with the increasing use of dendrochronology. Radiocarbon dating is based on the fact that the radioactive isotope of carbon (14C), which occurs in living organic material in a known quantity, progressively decays through time and, according to Willard 9 The Ancient Near East as a historical problem Libby, is halved in 5568 years (lower half-life).
The Ancient Near East: History, Society and Economy by Mario Liverani
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